Don’t Go Assuming Nothing. Or Maybe you Should? Mortgage Definitions: Assumption

As the series on Mortgage Definitions continues we are going to take a look at Assumption. In most cases the root word assume can bring a negative connotation. For Example: “Honey, I assumed you were going to pick up our son from practice.” Another could be “I was under the assumption Michael was going to block the defensive end.” Either case the word is most commonly used in a way that we do not perceive to be a benefit. 

Assumption - The act of taking to or upon oneself – One of many of the definitions in Merriam-Webster pertains to the assumption of a new obligation. 

In the world of Mortgage Government loans are in many cases assumable. Hud defines an Assumable Mortgage in their Mortgage Glossary well. In short a mortgage that may be assumed simply means that the buyer can take over the mortgage of the seller under the same terms and the same balances. The buyer will have to credit qualify for the mortgage and there may be a small fee but this can be very attractive. 

Example: The seller of a property has an FHA loan which can be assumed at the rate of 4.875%. Rates at the time of the sale of the property are around 7.5%. The seller may advertise that they have an assumable first note at 4.875% making the home more affordable for any potential buyers. The buyer will still have to get a second mortgage for the remainder of what he does not have as a down payment. 

Example: Seller is selling the property for 200K and has a first mortgage for 140K at 4.875%. The buyer will either have to put 60K down or get a second mortgage . Since 100% financing is no longer a viable source and seconds are hard to come by the best case is the buyer has the money down. 

The Assumption Clause  is the provision written in the note that allows the assumption to take place. 

If you are wondering whether or not your loan is assumable check for the assumption clause in the note or contact your Mortgage Professional and they can help you. 

Assumption is another reason amongst many that I think that FHA in most cases is better than a conventional loan. It provides a unique selling proposition that the Conventional Mortgage cannot provide.